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Shallots and Garlic: The Quiet Backbone

Flavor role, buying tips, storage, and substitutions for Balinese cooking

Bumbu Bali Editorial
Culinary education team · Bali, Indonesia
Last reviewed 1 August 2026
Shallots and Garlic: The Quiet Backbone
Shallots and Garlic: The Quiet Backbone

Flavor role in Balinese cooking

Balinese pastes are shallot-forward. Garlic supports. Getting the ratio right prevents harshness.

How to buy and store

  • Small red shallots preferred
  • Slice evenly for sambal
  • Do not burn in paste frying

Smart substitutions

  • Onion can stand in with flavor loss

Where it shows up

  • All base pastes
  • Sambal matah
  • Fried toppings